Chicago: the epicenter of the struggle for community control of the police

Protests over Laquan McDonald's death
PHOTO: CHICAGO ALLIANCE AGAINST RACIST AND POLITICAL REPRESSION

 

Upon hearing the guilty verdict read on October 5 for Chicago police officer Jason Van Dyke in the murder of Laquan McDonald, a crowd of nearly a thousand marched through the streets of downtown Chicago, both to celebrate and to continue the mass movement for police accountability in the nation’s third largest city.

Standing outside City Hall after the verdict was announced, Frank Chapman, Field Organizer of the Chicago Alliance Against Racist and Political Repression, declared: “This is the beginning of the changes we’ve needed in this city for a long, long time!”

 

Rev. Martin Hunter
Laquan McDonald’s great uncle, the Rev. Martin Hunter, spoke to the media on behalf of the family after the verdict.
“Laquan McDonald represents all the victims that suffered what he suffered across the country. … This [verdict] is not just a victory for the Hunter family. This is a victory for families all across the country.
“[…] I’m saying to you, Chicago and America, let us begin to heal. But let us not heal and become docile. Let us heal and become motivated and activated. We have a city council – an entire city council – that is up for re-election. We need to go in there and begin to make voting decisions that will put us in a position that no more of our black boys and will die at the hands of unjust police officers.”
PHOTO: PEOPLE’S TRIBUNE

On the night of October 20, 2014, Officer Van Dyke, who is white, was captured on a police dashcam video shooting 17-year-old Laquan McDonald, who was black, 16 times. Nearly all the shots were while McDonald lay dying on the street.

The circumstances of the brutal murder were covered-up, including through falsified police accounts from Van Dyke and his partners on the scene and through the suppression of the dashcam video by Anita Alvarez, the Cook County state’s attorney at the time, and by Mayor Rahm Emanuel’s office to ensure the mayor’s re-election in 2015.

The work of activists and journalists forced the city to publicly release the video and indict Van Dyke in November 2015 – nearly 400 days after the shooting.

Van Dyke went on trial on September 5, the first white police officer in the history of Chicago accused of first-degree murder of a black youth while on duty. In true Chicago fashion, only one African-American citizen was selected to serve on the 12-person jury.

On October 5, Van Dyke was found guilty. The last time a Chicago police officer had been found guilty of murder was nearly 50 years ago.

A coalition led by the Chicago Alliance Against Racist and Political Repression, Black Lives Matter Chicago, Black Youth Project 100, the Arab-American Action Network and others has been at the forefront of the movement to prosecute and convict Officer Van Dyke, including organizing Black Friday boycotts on Michigan Avenue in 2016 and 2017, as well as mass rallies at the start of the trial and at City Hall the day the verdict was announced.

In their unwavering demand for justice for Laquan, right through Van Dyke’s trial, the people of Chicago have shown their readiness to democratically transform a police accountability system that will not reform itself and instead continues to turn a blind eye to the false imprisonment and murder of black and brown community members.

The 1,000 people who marched after Van Dyke’s conviction demanded community control of the Chicago police as the next step in this mass movement for police accountability while chanting “CPAC Now!”

The Civilian Police Accountability Council (CPAC) ordinance, introduced into the Chicago City Council in 2016, would replace the unelected Police Board with an all-elected council of representatives from each police district. They will be accountable directly to the people and have the power to investigate and fire police officers.

The movement for CPAC already counts on 55,000 supporters and was the dominant voice at community hearings on police accountability this past summer in Chicago. In the February 2019 election for City Council, the movement for CPAC is expected to usher in a new wave of elected officials who understand that it’s time for community control of the police as the answer to ending police impunity and to creating racial justice in Chicago.

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